![]() ![]() Lyme is most common near wooded areas where people hike, Babesiosis is most common near Long Island in the United States. Babesiosis is similar to malaria, presenting with fever, shaking chills and anemia. Babesiosis and Lyme Disease: Spread by tick bites, both conditions cause chronic fatigue.People with compromised immune systems may receive blood that has been screened for CMV. Flu-like symptoms may be present when someone catches CMV, or may not be noticed. Cytomegalovirus (CMV): A virus that is very common, present in up to 80% of the population.Malaria causes fever, shaking chills, anemia, muscle pain and headaches. The risk is far greater in areas of the world, such as Africa, where malaria is frequently diagnosed. Malaria: Typically transmitted by mosquito, the risk of contracting malaria is low in countries where malaria is uncommon.The risk of contracting CJD is extremely low, but it is possible if a donor was infected with the disease. Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease (CJD): A very rare brain disease that is the human equivalent of mad cow disease.This diagnosis is uncommon, but many believe it is under-diagnosed and actually happens in one in every 300-5,000 transfusions, and is the third leading cause of transfusion-caused death, depending on the study. ![]() The patient can have great difficulty getting enough oxygen in severe cases. Transfusion Related Lung Injury (TRALI): In the hours following a transfusion, difficulty breathing, low blood pressure, fever are present, and a chest X-ray will show pulmonary infiltrates.Illnesses That Can Spread by Blood Transfusion Death: Extremely rare, but possible, if a hemolytic reaction is severe enough.Your risk is higher if your immune system is compromised or if you are extremely ill. Increased Risk of Infection: If your blood donor was ill when they donated or became ill shortly thereafter, your risk of infection is increased.Flank pain: Kidney dysfunction can be painful and presents as flank pain.Bloody Urine: Along with kidney dysfunction, the patient's urine can show evidence of blood passed by the kidneys. ![]()
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